|
State &
Private Forestry Programs
Cooperative
Forestry Programs:
USDA Forest Service - International Forestry
Issue
Increasing pressure on the worlds forests has led both scientists and the general
public to more closely examine the health of these vital resources and to focus greater
attention on the global debate over forest management.
Status
At the 1992 Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro, representatives from over 100
nations agreed to a non-binding statement of principles regarding the management,
conservation and sustainable development of all types of forests. The United Nations
subsequently chartered an Intergovernmental Panel on Forests (IPF) to further examine
these issues.
From 1995 to 1997, the members of the IPF considered a
wide array of topics including criteria and indicators for forest health, third-party
certification of forest practices, and the need for an international convention dealing
solely with forests. The IPF provided a report on their activities in June 1997 at a
special session of the UN General Assembly.
Although the group ultimately rejected a binding
forestry convention, they agreed to continue their intergovernmental policy dialogue on
forests through a new Intergovernmental Forum on Forests (IFF) which will report to the UN
Commission on Sustainable Development in 1999.
The new IFF, along with international legal instruments
such as the Global Convention on Climate Change and the Convention on Biological
Diversity, have the potential to significantly influence forest resource management around
the world. Forest industries are working through the International Standards Organization
to explore the development of environmental management standards for the wood products
sector.
Federal, State, and private forest land managers have a
vital stake in the outcome of these international negotiations. The United States forestry
community must remain fully engaged in this dialogue. If we choose not to participate,
these activities will still go forward but we will have little influence over the
consequences.
Programs
NASF continues to support an active role for the USDA Forest Service in the
arena of International Forestry. The agency is our national advocate for the health and
sustainability of U.S. forests, and their actions and policy often serve as a model for
forest management worldwide. To be a credible participant requires time, dollars, and
personal commitment to stay involved. It is essential that the Forest Service have the
funds, personnel, and programs available to interact effectively at an international
level.
|